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The pros and cons of digital platforms 

The pros and cons of different digital platforms that can be used to set up a digital circle.
The first column names the platforms, the second provides its benefits and the third provides its challenges.

Platform

Pros

Cons

WhatsApp

  • You can block someone
  • Keeps an audit trail
  • Encourages empathy and acceptance
  • Informal
  • Can get added to a group without giving consent if someone has your number
  • Anyone in the group can access your number
  • Asynchronous communication (can get called or messaged at any time)
  • You can’t unsend or delete messages
  • Doesn’t enable collaborative working
  • Surveillance- shows the person has read the message
  • The university cannot control what happens outside of the university – accountability issues if issues arise

Facebook messenger

  • You can unsend messages
  • You can block someone
  • Keeps an audit trail and you can search back through the conversation
  • Encourages empathy and acceptance
  • Informal
  • Asynchronous communication (can get called or messaged at any time)
  • Doesn’t enable collaborative working
  • Surveillance- shows the person has read the message

Microsoft Teams

  • Can choose which group to join
  • Synchronous communication (can schedule interactions by phone, video)
  • You can edit or delete posts/messages
  • Enables collaborative working
  • Can view analytics relating to activity and engagement
  • Q&As, polls and interactive features
  • Can get added to a group without giving consent if someone has your email
  • Has limited reach (only those in the group can see the information shared)
  • Does not provide an audit trail (gets deleted after a certain period)
  • You can’t block anyone on a work account
  • Surveillance- shows the person has read the message
  • Formal so less personable

Yammer

  • Can choose which group to join
  • Enables collaborative working
  • Can view analytics relating to activity and engagement (must ask IT however)
  • Q&As, polls and interactive features
  • Has limited reach (only those in the group can see the information shared)
  • Formal so less personable

Instagram

  • Engagement is easy/user friendly
  • Most of the members are already well familiar with it – easy to connect
  • Can share photos/videos that are graphically appealing
  • Group chats are not enabled
  • Requires a picture to post an update (if using a page)

Telegram

  • Can have large number of group members – up to 30,000
  • Group can join many channels to stay connected
  • Easy to use – the mobile app is user friendly also
  • Cannot send anonymous messages
  • Messages are not end-to-end encrypted
  • No individual read receipts in group chats

Discord

  • Specific channels for text and voice chat make planning and holding meetings easily.
  • Can assign custom titles to users, which makes identifying a user’s job or position easy.
  • Screen sharing
  • Most Discord services are completely free of charge.
  • Limit of users and channels per server
  • Predominantly used as a platform for gamers

Twitter

  • Can create group chats which support sharing pictures, links, emoji, and tweets in addition to text.
  • Reach a wide audience and use hashtags to help encourage engagement.
  • Twitter Analytics shows you how your audience is responding to your content, what's working, and what's not.
  • It is free.
  • Only allowed 20 participants in a private group chat.
  • Additional users can be added to the group chat at any time and by any group member -- not just the user who started the group- Privacy issues.
  • Restrictive 280 character-limit for posts