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Robert Janaway,
Associate Professor

Information about Robert Janaway at the University of Bradford.

School of Archaeological & Forensic Sci
(Faculty of Life Sciences)
Email:
r.c.janaway@bradford.ac.uk
Telephone:
+44 1274 233543
Photo of Mr Robert Janaway

Biography

Rob is Lecturer in Archaeological Sciences and has more than 35 years experience of Archaeology in both the field and the laboratory.He originally qualified in Archaeological Conservation and specialised in the relationship between materials degradation and depositional environments.He has worked on a range archaeological sites including, peat bogs, desert sites, and deep stratified urban deposits. He is a specialist on the taphonomy of inhumation burials and has worked on material from cemeteries, crypts and mausoleums.In addition to a traditional archaeological role he acts as a Forensic Archaeologist. He has worked on more than 25 criminal cases for a variety of British police forces in a variety of roles including excavator and taphonomy consultant. He has acted as an expert witness in court.

Research

His early research focussed on the taphonomy of inhumation burials and combined approaches from both archaeological and forensic science. This resulted in the key publication: Boddington, Garland and Janaway eds. (1987) Death, Decay and Reconstruction.This was followed by further consideration of the taphonomy of archaeological burials in Garland and Janaway (1989) The Taphonomy of Inhumation Burials (In Roberts, Lee and Bintliff eds. Burial Archaeology: Current Research, Methods and Developments.Further work was carried out on the 18th/19th century crypt burials including the major Christchurch Spitalfields Project. This refined ideas concerning the decomposition of bodies under different conditions and their effect of textiles and other associated materials buried with it. This led to both site specific reports (e.g. Janaway 1993) and review papers (Janaway 1998).With a growing involvement in Forensic Archaeology, research focussed onto areas that are relevant to both forensic and archaeological research questions.In conjunction with Andrew Wilson there have been extensive field experiments using pig carcasses as human body analogues. These have been used to refine ideas concerning the dynamic environment in the grave during soft tissue decomposition.Recent outputs include (Wilson et al. 2007). He has continued to publish both in the field of forensic taphonomy (Janaway 2002) with a new publication due out later in 2007 (Janaway in press) as well as more general Forensic Archaeology review papers such as (Janaway 2006). He has recently conducted taphonomy field experiments in conjunction with Dr. A Wilson and post-graduate students from Bradford at the Anthropological Research Facility, Knoxville, Tennessee and in the coastal desert of Southern Peru.Recent archaeological work has included the analysis of textiles and clothing from the Wreck of the Mary Rose with a former student (Emma Green) published in: Gardiner, J. and Richards, M. eds. Before the Mast: Life and Death Aboard the Mary Rose.There has also been a consideration of the taphonomy and conservation of material from WWI sites in Flanders and the relationship between soil chemistry, land use and the survival of vulnerable metal artefacts from the medieval battlefield of Bosworth Field.

Publications

There are 52 publications involving or that are attributed to Mr Robert Janaway. They are listed as:

  • book chapter (19)
  • conference publication (2)
  • edited book (1)
  • other journal (1)
  • peer reviewed journal (29)

Book Chapter

Robert Janaway has 19 publication(s) listed under book chapter.
Title Year Publication name Journal Volume Pages Authors Editors ISSN Publisher DOI Location
Degradation of clothing and other dress materials associated with buried bodies of both archaeological and forensic interest. 2001 Advances in Forensic Taphonomy: Method, Theory, and Archaeological Perspectives Advances in Forensic Taphonomy: Method, Theory, and Archaeological Perspectives Janaway, Robert C. 9780849311895 CRC Press
Understanding the economic influence of the dyeing industry in Pompeii through the application of experimental archaeology and thermodynamics 2005 Scientific Analysis of Ancient and Historic Textiles Scientific Analysis of Ancient and Historic Textiles Hopkins, Heather J.; Willimott, L.; Janaway, Robert C.; Robinson, Damian; Seale, W.J. Janaway, R.C. and Wyeth, P. Archetype
Decomposition of Human Remains 2009 Microbiology and Aging Microbiology and Aging Janaway, Robert C.; Percival, S.L.; Wilson, Andrew S. Springer 10.1007/978-1-59745-327-1
Taphonomic changes to the buried body in arid environments: an experimental case study in Peru 2009 Criminal and Environmental Soil Forensics Criminal and Environmental Soil Forensics Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.; Carpio Díaz, G.; Guillen, S. Springer 10.1007/978-1-4020-9204-6
The decomposition of materials associated with buried cadavers. 2008 Soil Analysis in Forensic Taphonomy Chemical and Biological Effects of Buried Human Remains Soil Analysis in Forensic Taphonomy Chemical and Biological Effects of Buried Human Remains Janaway, Robert C. CRC Press
'Men that are gone … come like shadows, so depart': research practice and sampling strategies for enhancing our understanding of post-medieval human remains. 2013 Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Wilson, A., Powers, N., Montgomery, J., Town, M., & Janaway, R. Boydell & Brewer.
Forensic archaeology in the United Kingdom and quality assurance 2015 Forensic archaeology: A global perspective Forensic archaeology: A global perspective Janaway, Robert C. Wiley Blackwell 10.1002/9781118745977
Gristhorpe Man: preservation, taphonomy and conservation, past and present 2013 Gristhorpe Man: A Life and Death in the Bronze Age Gristhorpe Man: A Life and Death in the Bronze Age Janaway, Robert C.; O'Connor, Sonia A.; Wilson, Andrew S. Oxbow
The degradation of lignocellulosics under conditions applicable to wetlands in northern Greece 2008 Preserving Archaeological Remains in Situ : proceedings of the 3rd conference 7-9 December 2006, Amsterdam Preserving Archaeological Remains in Situ : proceedings of the 3rd conference 7-9 December 2006, Amsterdam Petrou, M.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Janaway, Robert C.; Kavvouras, P.; Thompson, Gill B.; Wilson, Andrew S. Institute for Geo and Bioarchaeology, VU University
Information on Grauballe man from his hair 2007 Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Revisited. Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Revisited. Wilson, Andrew S.; Richards, Michael P.; Stern, Ben; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J. Asingh, P.; Lynnerup, N. Jutland Archaeological Society
No certain roof but the coffin lid: exploring the commercial and academic need for a high level research framework to safeguard the future of the post-medieval burial resource 2013 Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Powers, N., Wilson, A., Montgomery, J., & Janaway, R. Boydell & Brewer
Survival and alteration - experiments in hair degradation 2003 Mummies in a new millenium : Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Mummy Studies, Nuuk, Greenland, Sept. 4th to 10th, 2001 Mummies in a new millenium : Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Mummy Studies, Nuuk, Greenland, Sept. 4th to 10th, 2001 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J. Lynnerup, N.; Andreasen, C.; Berglund, J. Danish Polar Center
Pressures on Osteological Collections - The Importance of Damage Limitation 2001 Human remains conservation, retrieval and analysis : Proceedings of a conference held in Williamsburg, VA, Nov 7-11th 1999 Human remains conservation, retrieval and analysis : Proceedings of a conference held in Williamsburg, VA, Nov 7-11th 1999 Caffell, Anwen C.; Roberts, Charlotte A.; Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S. Williams, E. Archaeopress
Human skeletal collections: the responsibilities of project managers, physical anthropologists, conservators and the need for standardized condition assessments 2001 Human remains : conservation, retrieval and analysis : proceedings of a conference held in Williamsburg, VA, Nov. 7-11th 1999 Human remains : conservation, retrieval and analysis : proceedings of a conference held in Williamsburg, VA, Nov. 7-11th 1999 Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.; Caffell, Anwen C.; Roberts, Charlotte A. Williams, E. Archaeopress
Introduction 2014 Forensic Archaeology: A Global Perspective Forensic Archaeology: A Global Perspective li - lxvii Groen W.;Márquez-Grant N.;Janaway R. 9781118745977 Wiley-Blackwell 10.1002/9781118745977
Decomposition of human remains 2009 Microbiology and Aging: Clinical Manifestations Microbiology and Aging: Clinical Manifestations 313 - 334 Janaway R.;Percival S.;Wilson A. 9781588296405 10.1007/978-1-59745-327-1_14
‘Men that are gone … come like shadows, so depart’: Research practice and sampling strategies for enhancing our understanding of post-medieval human remains 2011 Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past 145 - 162 Wilson A.;Powers N.;Montgomery J.;Buckberry J.;Beaumont J.;Bowsher D.;Town M.;Janaway R. 9781782041290
‘No certain roof but the Coffin Lid’. Exploring the commercial and academic need for a high level research framework to safeguard the future of the post-medieval burial resource 2011 Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past Archaeology, the Public and the Recent Past 125 - 144 Powers N.;Wilson A.;Montgomery J.;Bowsher D.;Brown T.;Beaumont J.;Janaway R. 9781782041290
Forensic Archaeology in the United Kingdom and Quality Assurance 2014 Forensic Archaeology: A Global Perspective Forensic Archaeology: A Global Perspective 197 - 206 Janaway R. 9781118745977 10.1002/9781118745977.ch24

Conference Publication

Robert Janaway has 2 publication(s) listed under conference publication.
Title Year Publication name Journal Volume Pages Authors Editors ISSN Publisher DOI Location
Taphonomic change to the buried body and associated materials in an upland peat environment: experiments using pig carcasses as human body analogues 2003 Mummies in a New Millenium: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Mummy Studies, Nuuk, Greenland, Sept. 4th to 10th, 2001 Mummies in a New Millenium: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Mummy Studies, Nuuk, Greenland, Sept. 4th to 10th, 2001 not available 56 Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.; Holland, Andrew D.; Baran, Eve N. Danish Polar Center
Experimental investigation of silvering in late Roman coinage 2002 Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings 712 461 - 469 Vlachou C.;McDonnell J.;Janaway R. 0272-9172

Edited Book

Robert Janaway has 1 publication(s) listed under edited book.
Title Year Publication name Journal Volume Pages Authors Editors ISSN Publisher DOI Location
Forensic Archaeology: A Global Perspective 2015 not available Groen W.;Márquez-Grant N.;Janaway R. Groen W.;Márquez-Grant N.;Janaway R. 9781118745977 Wiley-Blackwell 10.1002/9781118745977

Other Journal

Robert Janaway has 1 publication(s) listed under other journal.
Title Year Publication name Journal Volume Pages Authors Editors ISSN Publisher DOI Location
Textile casts in corroded 16th century lead cloth seals from fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire 2001 Archaeological Textiles Newsletter Archaeological Textiles Newsletter 14 - 17 Frith J.;Janaway R. 0169-7331

Peer Reviewed Journal

Robert Janaway has 29 publication(s) listed under peer reviewed journal.
Title Year Publication name Journal Volume Pages Authors Editors ISSN Publisher DOI Location
Forensic archaeology and forensic taphonomy experience in the UK: implications for the recovery of physical evidence. 2006 Janaway, Robert C.
Ancient mitochondrial DNA from hair 2004 Current Biology 14 Gilbert, M.T.P.; Wilson, Andrew S.; Bunce, M.; Hansen, A.J.; Janaway, Robert C.; Willerslev, E.; Shapiro, B.; Higham, T.F.G.; Richards, Michael P.; O'Connell, T.C.; Tobin, Desmond J.; Cooper, A. 10.1016/j.cub.2004.06.008
Histological correlates of postmortem DNA damage in degraded hair 2006 Forensic Science International 156 Janaway, Robert C.; Cooper, A.; Gilbert, M.T.P.; Tobin, Desmond J.; Wilson, Andrew S. 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.019
Selective Biodegradation in Hair Shafts Derived from Archaeological, Forensic and Experimental Contexts 2007 British Journal of Dermatology 157 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J.; Janaway, Robert C. 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.07973.x
Modelling the buried human body environment in upland climes using three contrasting field sites 2007 Forensic Science International 169 Wilson, Andrew S.; Janaway, Robert C.; Holland, Andrew D.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Baran, Eve N.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J. 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.07.023
Fourier-transform Raman spectroscopic study of a Neolithic waterlogged wood assemblage 2009 Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 395 Petrou, M.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Janaway, Robert C.; Thompson, Gill B.; Wilson, Andrew S.
Characterization of paint and varnish on a medieval Coptic-Byzantine icon: Novel usage of dammar resin? 2009 SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A: MOLECULAR & BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 73 Abdel-Ghani, Mona H.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Stern, Ben; Janaway, Robert C. 10.1016/j.saa.2008.10.050
Evaluating histological methods for assessing hair fibre degradation 2010 Archaeometry 52 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J. 10.1111/j.1475-4754.2010.00524.x
Gristhorpe man: an early bronze age log-coffin burial scientifically defined 2010 Antiquity 84 Melton, Nigel D.; Montgomery, Janet; Knüsel, Christopher J.; Batt, Catherine M.; Needham, S.; Parker Pearson, M.; Sheridan, A.; Heron, Carl P.; Horsley, T.; Schmidt, Armin R.; Evans, Adrian A.; Carter, E.A.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Hargreaves, Michael D.; Janaway, Robert C.; Lynnerup, N.; Northover, P.; O'Connor, Sonia A.; Ogden, Alan R.; Taylor, Timothy F.; Wastling, Vaughan; Wilson, Andrew S. 10.1017/S0003598X00100237
Effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of buried human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues 2012 Forensic Science International 217 Schotsmans, Eline M.J.; Denton, J.; Dekeirsschieter, J.; Ivaneanu, T.; Leentjes, S.; Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.
Exceptional preservation of a prehistoric human brain from Heslington, Yorkshire, UK. 2011 Journal of Archaeological Science 38 O'Connor, Sonia A.; Ali, Esam M.A.; Al-Sabah, S.; Anwar, D.; Bergström, E.; Brown, K.A.; Buckberry, Jo; Collins, M.; Denton, J.; Dorling, K.; Dowle, A.; Duffey, P.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Faria, E.C.; Gardner, P.; Gledhill, Andrew R.; Heaton, K.; Heron, Carl P.; Janaway, Robert C.; Keely, B.; King, D.G.; Masinton, A.; Penkman, K.E.H.; Petzoldk, A.; Pickering, M.D.; Rumsbyl, M.; Schutkowski, Holger; Shackleton, K.A.; Thomas, J.; Thomas-Oates, J.; Usai, M.; Wilson, Andrew S.; O'Connor, T.P.
Long-term effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues 2014 Forensic Science International 238 Schotsmans, Eline M.J.; Fletcher, Jonathan N.; Denton, J.; Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.
Resistance of degraded hair shafts to contaminant DNA 2006 Forensic Science International 156 Gilbert, M.T.P.; Menez, L.; Janaway, Robert C.; Tobin, Desmond J.; Cooper, A.; Wilson, Andrew S. 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.021
The development of a histological index for assessing the condition of hair from archaeological or forensic contexts 2004 JDDG - Journal of the German Society of Dermatology 2 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J.
Survival of Human Hair - The Impact of the Burial Environment 2001 Wilson, Andrew S.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Dixon, Ronald A.; Tobin, Desmond J.
Yesterday's hair--human hair in archaeology 2001 Biologist 48 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dixon, Ronald A.; Dodson, Hilary I.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Stern, Ben; Tobin, Desmond J.
Towards an Understanding of the Interaction of Hair with the Depositional Environment 2001 Chungara 33 Wilson, Andrew S.; Dixon, Ronald A.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Farwell, Dennis W.; Janaway, Robert C.; Pollard, A. Mark; Tobin, Desmond J. 10.4067/S0717-73562001000200016
Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy: Evaluation as a non- destructive technique for studying the degradation of human hair from archaeological and forensic environments 1999 Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 30 Wilson, Andrew S.; Edwards, Howell G.M.; Farwell, Dennis W.; Janaway, Robert C.
Effect of the Burial Environment on Hair Shaft Morphology - Relevance for Archaeology and Medico-legal Investigations 1999 Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings 4 Wilson, Andrew S.; Janaway, Robert C.; Tobin, Desmond J.
Short-term effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues: Laboratory experiments 2014 Forensic Science International 238 Schotsmans, Eline M.J.; Denton, J.; Fletcher, Jonathan N.; Janaway, Robert C.; Wilson, Andrew S.
A study of 18th century Coptic icons of Ibrahim Al-Nasekh using Raman microscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: Indigo as an organic pigment in Egyptian panel paintings 2012 Vibrational Spectroscopy 62 98 - 109 Abdel-Ghani M.;Stern B.;Edwards H.;Janaway R. 0924-2031 10.1016/j.vibspec.2012.05.003
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 2009 Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 395 2131 - 2138 Petrou M.;Edwards H.;Janaway R.;Thompson G.;Wilson A. 1618-2642 10.1007/s00216-009-3178-x
Histological correlates of post mortem mitochondrial DNA damage in degraded hair 2006 Forensic Science International 156 201 - 207 Gilbert M.;Janaway R.;Tobin D.;Cooper A.;Wilson A. 0379-0738 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.019
A Raman microscopic and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric study of two 19th century overlapping Coptic icons of Anastasy Al-Romi 2008 Vibrational Spectroscopy 48 69 - 75 Abdel-Ghani M.;Edwards H.;Janaway R.;Stern B. 0924-2031 10.1016/j.vibspec.2008.02.013
Ancient mitochondrial DNA from hair [1] 2004 Current Biology 14 Gilbert M.;Wilson A.;Bunce M.;Hansen A.;Willerslev E.;Shapiro B.;Higham T.;Richards M.;O'Connell T.;Tobin D.;Janaway R.;Cooper A. 0960-9822 10.1016/j.cub.2004.06.008
The experimental earthwork at Wareham, dorset after 33 years: 3. Interaction of soil organisms with buried materials 2000 Journal of Archaeological Science 27 273 - 285 Lawson T.;Hopkins D.;Chudek J.;Janaway R.;Bell M. 0305-4403 10.1006/jasc.1999.0462
Characterization of paint and varnish on a medieval Coptic-Byzantine icon: Novel usage of dammar resin 2009 Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 73 566 - 575 Abdel-Ghani M.;Edwards H.;Stern B.;Janaway R. 1386-1425 10.1016/j.saa.2008.10.050
Long-term effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues: Field experiments 2014 Forensic Science International 238 Schotsmans E.;Fletcher J.;Denton J.;Janaway R.;Wilson A. 0379-0738 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.046
A curious clinker 1987 Journal of Archaeological Science 14 353 - 365 Henderson J.;Janaway R.;Richards J. 0305-4403 10.1016/0305-4403(87)90025-2