May 2001

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PROFESSOR LOOKS AT POST-WAR CONFLICT

Assembly of indigenous women in Chiapas, South Mexico.Professor Jenny Pearce, of the Department of Peace Studies, has been studying post-conflict reconstruction in one of the regions most affected by the Guatemalan civil war.

Professor Pearce recently took part in a research project in Huehuetenango, in Guatemala, where there were 88 massacres of indigenous peoples by the army and a mass exodus to refugee camps in Mexico.

Monument to the massacre of 17 people in Agua Blancas, by the Mexican Security Forces.The project, which is funded by IDRC, in Canada, Oxfam Guatemala and the Project Counselling Services, considered the general dynamics of the post-conflict situation and how it was played out in particular localities and contexts.

Professor Pearce studied the final phase of the "mapping" of the area in the wake of the Guatemalan Peace Accords which ended 36 years of civil war in that country.

Sentry-post of the army-created civil defence patrols in Guatemala during the war years,The project chose 16 of the 31 municipalities in the area and conducted over 400 interviews.

Professor Pearce said: "An emerging theme of the research was the presence of ongoing conflicts of all kinds in the area.

"Despite the formal end of war, there are a number of forms of conflict in Huehuetenango, many of which are violent or potentially violent."



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